2007 a bumper year for tech exits - reality bites in 2008
March 13 Mike Butcher
First Capital has exclusively released to TechCrunch UK the information presented at its breakfast seminar this yesterday. The data contained makes for interesting reading if you are a startup trying to value your business.
They studied about 600 international internet M&A deals since the start of 2005 and found that 2007 produced very high valuations for deals, but that this was - in their opinion - unsustainable.

Put it this way, in early 05 most internet company exits were priced at three times revenues. In 2007 they were priced at 13 or 14 times revenues. Although VCs tend to aim for a 10 times multiple, even at this rate it’s unsustainable.

In addition, in 2007 there were 11 multi-billion pound deals. In 2006 there were… zero. And in 2005 only two - Ask jeeves and Skype. You can see the relaity check in that pricing started to fall at the beginning of this year.

In other words, this year will see less of those kinds of mega-deals. However, the situation today is that the sub-£100mn size exit market is still robust. Furthermore, valuations are still up on ‘05 and ‘06

Some of the First Capital findings could be described as ‘Myth busting’. Internet entrepreneurs often think of only a handful of big US consumer internet players, when considering an exit. And yes, they do make the headlines in terms of number of deals and value of these deals. But, the universe of potential acquirers is far larger and more complex than most realise. For instance, out of the deals they analysed there were almost 400 different acquirers, as opposed to the Googles/Yahoos/Microsofts that most people normally think of.

And since most acquirers of UK internet companies are OTHER UK companies, UK internet entrepreneurs would do well to build on these kinds of relationships rather than focus too heavily on the big US names.

That’s not to say that the Web giants are not active. The top eight Internet giants (Google, Microsoft, News Corp, eBay, Cisco, Yahoo, ValueClick, AOL) have done about £16bn worth of deals since 2005. To put that in context, the whole market did nearly £60bn worth over that period.

Also, Internet deals are not just about the consumer web. In truth, online data deals dominated 2007 by far. These are big boring ugly businesses - but they have a hell of a lot of data (note to all startups not concentrating on creating some kind of data!).

First Capital also identified some key trends for Internet companies:
- Social networks are going niche (Moli, Kindo, Visible Path)
- Advertising gets smarter (AdInfuse, Smaato, Consorte Media)
- Everything is going mobile (MyStrands, BetNow, Streamezzo)
- Professional content is returning (TVTrip, ONnetworks, VideoJug)
- Media is becoming more immersive (Superscape, AlamoFire, PlayFirst)
- Shopping is becoming more social (Tenga, ThisNext, ideeli)
- Software in the sky/cloud/ether! (Zoomio, Netsuite, TuVox)

Multi Billion £ Deals show that 2007 was an unusual year
2007 (& early 08)
Webex - Cisco £1.5bn 03/07
Doubleclick - Google 1.5bn 04/07
Reuters - Thomson 9bn 05/07
Aquantive - Microsoft 3bn 05/07
Gemstar (interactive TV) - Macrovision 1.5bn 07/07
Navteq - Nokia 4bn 10/7
Teleatlas - Tom Tom 2bn 11/07
Tradus (QXL) - Naspers 1bn 12/07
ChoicePOint (insurance data & analytics) - Reed Elsevier 2bn 2/08
Getty Images - Hellman & Friedman 1.2bn 2/08
Dow Jones - News Corp 2.8bn 1/07
2006
no billion pound deals
2005
Ask jeeves - IACI 1bn 3/05
Skype - eBay 2.2bn 9/05


March 13th, 2008 at 1:03 pm
March 15th, 2008 at 1:00 pm
March 28th, 2008 at 8:52 pm
March 28th, 2008 at 10:33 pm
March 29th, 2008 at 5:43 pm
April 1st, 2008 at 4:46 am
Comments
March 13th, 2008 at 1:01 pm
Nice one Mike, interesting info.
March 13th, 2008 at 1:14 pm
nice article
rc
trading tennis blog
March 13th, 2008 at 1:35 pm
Great data you got hold of. Intereesting to analyse
March 13th, 2008 at 2:51 pm
Very interesting indeed. Any data on how many UK companies purchase non-UK startups (ie. from other parts of Europe)?
March 13th, 2008 at 4:12 pm
Tara - In a word no - maybe asked First Capital…
March 13th, 2008 at 4:57 pm
Can you get the full list of deals and values?
March 13th, 2008 at 6:24 pm
Hi Tara,
Happy to answer any follow up questions.
Between 2005 - 2007, about 8% of European (Non-UK) Internet acquisitions were carried out by UK companies.
Also, about 15% of UK Internet acquisitions were from Continental Europe. About 73% were other UK companies and about 10% were from North America and 2% Asia-Pac.
Best,
Zaeem
March 13th, 2008 at 8:54 pm
I wonder if anyone keeps track on the ROI for those acquisitions.
March 13th, 2008 at 9:52 pm
@ baah-baah-the-black-sheep
yes, Library House in Cambridge does keep track of these numbers. They can give you a list of all venture-backed companies, how much money went in, how much money came out and what the gross ROI and IRR are.
Caveat: numbers need to get disclosed and this is value creation from a company perspective (money raised and exit value created), not from an investor perspective (money stuck in and money received back).
March 14th, 2008 at 10:43 am
Did you arrive in time for Sean Phelan’s talk? Be interested to know what he had to say.